Apache 2 - SSL certificates page

Revision as of 15:45, 8 June 2014 by WikiFreak (talk | contribs)

Setup website to send local CA and server certificates

This required to have a secure web server up and running.


Preparation

Create dedicated folder

mkdir -p /var/www/myServer/ssl
touch /var/www/myServer/ssl/index.html


Create Web page

<html>

<head>
   <title>Certificates list</title>
</head>

<body>
   <h1>Certificates list</h1>
   <hr/>

   <h2>Certification Authority</h2>
   <p>
      Authority of certification:
      <a href="https://serverURL/ssl/cacerts.pem ">root certificate</a>
   </p>

   <h2>Servers certificates</h2>
   <p>Click on the following links to download sub-servers certificates</p>
   <ul>
     <li>
        <a href=" https://serverURL/sslserverName.p12">my server</a>
     </li>
   </ul>
</body>

</html>


Copy files

cp /srv/ssl/cacerts.pem /var/www/myServer/ssl/
cp /srv/ssl/export/serverName.p12 /var/www/myServer/ssl/

Update rights

chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/myServer/ssl
chmod 755 -R /var/www/myServer/ssl



Installation on client computer

Access SSL page

Go to 'https://myServer/ssl' >> As the certificate is not installed yet you'll see the following alert:

SSL non secure website (1)

Example of alert on Google chrome (click “proceed anyway”)


=>For now this website is presume to be non-secured.


You can also check the URL bar:

SSL non secure website (2)


Download file

Then, you will see the following alert on URL: Download file Save file Installation Go to Google Chrome > Settings > Show advanced settings >   Enable “check for server certificate revocation” Click on manage certificates... Certification Authority Click on “Trusted root Certification Authorities” > Import...Choose the file to import (myCA.pem)  .pem are not displayed by default, but they can be used  Trust the certificates Restart Google Chrome Check result After Google Chrome restart, go back to https://myServer/certs Everything is OK now!