Difference between revisions of "GIT client"

Line 26: Line 26:
  
 
See  
 
See  
 
+
* [[GIT client (basic)| GIT client (basic usage)]]
[[GIT client (EP)|GIT client European Parliament]]
+
* [[GIT client (EP)|GIT client European Parliament]]
 
 
 
 
=Installation=
 
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev libexpat1-dev gettext libz-dev libssl-dev
 
apt-get install git git-doc git-gui
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
 
 
 
 
If you want to use GIT as your local SVN client:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
apt-get install git-svn
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
 
 
 
 
If you want to browse the GIT repository in a local browser:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
apt-get install gitweb
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
=Configuration=
 
 
 
Run the following commands a '''standard user''', not root!
 
 
 
==GLOBAL configuration==
 
 
 
To apply settings for *every* projects:
 
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
git config --global user.name "guillaume.diaz"
 
git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com
 
git config --global core.editor vim
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
 
 
 
 
==Repository configuration==
 
 
 
To apply settings for particular repository (recommended)
 
 
 
 
 
By doing so your credentials will never be asked again.
 
 
 
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
 
 
############
 
# Declare your identity
 
############
 
# Go at the root of your GIT repo (= your local clone)
 
git config user.name "guihome-diaz"
 
git config user.email "myemail@mydomain.com"
 
 
 
 
 
############
 
# Save credentials
 
############
 
# settings will be saved in ~/.git-credentials
 
$ git config credential.helper store
 
 
 
# adjust for each repostiory
 
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
 
Username: <type your username>
 
Password: <type your password>
 
</synataxhighlight>
 
 
 
 
 
source: https://git-scm.com/docs/git-credential-store
 
 
 
 
 
=Register SSH key=
 
 
 
If you'd like to register a SSH key to use with GIT, see the excellent GitHub documentation: https://help.github.com/articles/generating-ssh-keys/
 
 
 
  
  

Revision as of 08:48, 19 November 2018



References

Concepts, tutorials and how-to:

Official documentation:


Installation

See Git setup


Usage

See


Get project files

Run the following commands a standard user, not root!


  • Clone an existing project
git clone [url] [targetFolder]

Note that you can use HTTPS, SSH or SVN URLs.


  • Perform operation using Git GUI
cd [my GIT repo]
git gui


Update files

  • Check files status
git status


  • Update files on local HEAD
git pull


Commit files

  • Add file
git add [file]


  • Commit
git commit -m "my comment"


  • Send changes to the server
git push


Ignore files in GIT

For a complete list of files see: https://github.com/github/gitignore

Here is my .gitignore file.


Create a file called .gitignore to the root of your GIT repo.

cd [my GIT repo]
vim .gitignore


Insert the following code:

## generic files to ignore
*~
*.lock
*.DS_Store
*.swp
*.out
*.tmp
*.temp
build/

#java specific
*.class
target/

#maven
pom.xml.tag
pom.xml.releaseBackup
pom.xml.versionsBackup
pom.xml.next
release.properties

#netbeans ignore personal stuff 
nbproject/private/

#eclipse specifics
settings/
.project
.classpath
.checkstyle

#intelliJ
.idea/

#gradle
.gradle/
gradle-app.setting


You can find more example on https://github.com/github/gitignore